Teaching your dog basic commands is one of the most important things you can do as a pet owner. Not only does it make your life easier, but it also makes your dog’s life more fulfilling. A well-trained dog is a happy dog, and it can also prevent unwanted behaviors.
Here are five essential commands that you should teach your dog:
1. Sit
This is one of the most basic commands and should be one of the first ones you teach your dog. It’s a great way to get your dog’s attention and also to calm them down in situations where they might be getting overly excited.
To teach your dog to sit, hold a treat in front of their nose and slowly move it upwards. As their head goes up, their butt should naturally go down into a sitting position. Once they’re sitting, say “sit” and give them the treat.
2. Stay
This command is important for situations where you need your dog to stay in one place, such as when you’re answering the door or when you’re crossing the street.
To teach your dog to stay, start by asking them to sit. Once they’re sitting, hold your hand out in front of them, palm facing towards them, and say “stay.” Take a step back, then immediately step back to your dog and give them a treat. Repeat this process, gradually increasing the distance between you and your dog.
3. Come
This command is essential for keeping your dog safe and under control. It’s important to practice this command in a safe and enclosed area before using it in public places.
To teach your dog to come, start by standing a short distance away from them and saying “come” in a happy and encouraging tone. When they come to you, reward them with a treat and lots of praise. Gradually increase the distance between you and your dog as they get better at the command.
4. Down
This command is helpful for getting your dog to settle down in situations where they might be getting too excited or anxious.
To teach your dog to lay down, start by asking them to sit. Then, hold a treat in front of their nose and slowly move it towards the ground. As their head goes down, their body should follow. Once they’re laying down, say “down” and give them the treat.
5. Leave It
This command is important for preventing your dog from eating or playing with something they shouldn’t.
To teach your dog to leave it, start by holding a treat in one hand and a less desirable object (such as a toy they don’t like) in the other hand. Show your dog both objects and say “leave it.” When your dog looks away from the less desirable object, immediately give them the treat and lots of praise.
Final Thought
Remember, training your dog takes time and patience. It’s important to keep training sessions short and fun, and to always end on a positive note. By teaching your dog these essential commands, you can help them become a well-trained and happy pup.